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Tow Truck Insurance in South Dakota

South Dakota has no tow-specific rule — it adopts the federal Part 387 schedule intrastate: $750,000 CSL at 10,001+ lbs GVWR. Below that, no Part 387 tier exists, so the general $25,000/$50,000/$25,000 floor applies. The state sets no on-hook, garagekeepers, or cargo minimum.

South Dakota state minimums

Verified from state law
Auto liability
For-hire nonhazardous property carriers, GVWR 10,001+ lbs: $750,000 CSL
Hazmat: $5,000,000 / $1,000,000
For-hire nonhazardous under 10,001 lbs (no Part 387 tier exists): general SD financial-responsibility floor of $25,000 per person / $50,000 per accident bodily injury / $25,000 property damage
On-hook (in-tow) — No statewide minimum — your city/county or rotation agreement may still set one
Filings
Proof of financial responsibility maintained at the motor carrier's principal place of business — Form MCS-90 endorsement, MCS-82 surety bond, or FMCSA self-insurance authorization
35 days' cancellation notice
No SD Form E filing

Law: 49 CFR 387.9, adopted for intrastate operations by SDCL 49-28A-3; SDCL 32-35-70 · 49 CFR 387.7(d), 387.7(b), adopted by SDCL 49-28A-3

Weight / class variation: 49 CFR 387 tiers apply by GVWR (10,001+ lbs threshold for the $750,000 for-hire nonhazardous tier); no 387 tier found for for-hire nonhazardous under 10,001 lbs - not assumed

How we verified these numbers ▸

No SD tow-specific insurance rule; the general intrastate for-hire rule is the adopted federal Part 387 rule (SDCL 49-28A-3). SD has no Michigan-style carve-out: the sub-26,001-lb exemption in 49-28A-3(1) applies to Parts 390–397 only, not Part 387. No SD on-hook, garagekeepers, or cargo minimum. No SD Form E filing — proof is kept at the principal place of business per adopted 49 CFR 387.7(d). Do-not-confuse: ARSD 61:30:01:03's 100/300/50 figures are a snowmobile rule, not a motor-carrier or tow rule. Verified 2026-10-14: all fields resolved (figure or confirmed absence).

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Workers’ comp in South Dakota

Required?
Yes
Trigger
1+ employees
State fund only?
No

Independent-contractor test: No codified general multi-factor IC test in the WC statute. SDCL 62-1-3 defines "employee" broadly (person in service of another under contract of employment), excluding work "not in the usual course" of the employer's trade/business.

Not required doesn’t mean not liable: if you don’t carry workers’ comp — even where it isn’t required for you — an injured worker may be able to sue you in court instead of being limited to comp benefits, because the exclusive-remedy shield generally depends on having coverage.

See the full workers’ comp detail for South Dakota →

What coverage do you need?

Minimums are the legal floor, not a recommendation — most operators carry more. Your operation (light-duty, heavy-duty, repo, rotation, motor club) decides which coverages fit. Take the coverage quiz →

Police rotation in South Dakota

Rotation is a local contract, not state law. Rotation agreements commonly require auto liability around $1,000,000 CSL, on-hook/cargo $50,000–$100,000, garagekeepers $50,000–$500,000, and the agency named as additional insured — check your agency’s agreement for its exact terms. Rotation readiness checklist →

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Nearby states

North Dakota · Minnesota · Iowa · Nebraska · Wyoming · Montana

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More tools: state requirements lookup · workers’ comp lookup · coverage quiz · fuel cost calculator · rotation checklist

Sources

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Informational only — not legal advice and not a quote. Requirements change — confirm the exact limits with your state DOT / public utilities commission and your rotation agreement before you buy. Minimums are the legal floor, not a recommendation — most operators carry more.

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