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Tow Truck Insurance in Maryland

Maryland’s tow-specific statute sets no dollar figure of its own — it incorporates the federal amount, practically $750,000 for for-hire nonhazardous carriers at 10,001+ lbs. The state sets no on-hook, garagekeepers, or cargo minimum.

Maryland state minimums

Verified from state law
Auto liability
Commercial liability insurance in the amount required by federal law for transporting property in interstate or foreign commerce
For practical purposes: $750,000 for for-hire nonhazardous property carriers at 10,001+ lbs
Maryland authorizes MVA to adopt rules consistent with 49 CFR Part 387, and requires Part 387 security for covered vehicles.
On-hook (in-tow) — No statewide minimum — your city/county or rotation agreement may still set one
Filings
Tow Truck Certification (MVA VR-294) — owner certifies under penalty of perjury that the truck has commercial liability insurance in the federal amount, plus FEIN and USDOT or ICC number if applicable
No Form E
MdTA permittees (Authority property only): file a certificate of insurance with the MdTA Police Chief within 10 days of permit issuance, with 30 days' notice of expiration/cancellation

Law: Md. Transp. § 13-920(h)(1); § 25-111.1; § 17-103(b)(5); 49 CFR 387.9 · COMAR 11.07.03.18

Weight / class variation: 13-920(h) previously set $100,000 per person / $300,000 per occurrence BI / $100,000 per occurrence PD (2011 Ch. 111) - superseded by the federal-amount wording; do not use the 2011 figures

How we verified these numbers ▸

Tow-specific statute sets no Maryland dollar figure; it incorporates the federal amount (§ 13-920(h)(1)), confirmed current law. The pre-2011 fixed 100/300/100 figure was superseded — some county documents still cite it. § 25-111.1 authorizes MVA to adopt rules consistent with 49 CFR Part 387; § 17-103(b)(5) requires Part 387 security for vehicles subject to § 25-111.1. No state on-hook, garagekeepers, or cargo minimum: none in § 13-920, VR-294, § 25-111.1, or Part 387 (cargo in Part 387 Subpart C is household-goods only). MdTA permittees on Authority property must carry $1M/$1M/$1M liability/property damage with certificate of insurance (COMAR 11.07.03.18). County/city rules vary (e.g., Montgomery County police towing, Charles County permit). Verified 2026-10-14: all fields resolved (figure or confirmed absence).

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Workers’ comp in Maryland

Required?
Yes
Trigger
1+ employees
State fund only?
No

Independent-contractor test: Common-law control test for WC: WCC examines the degree of supervision and control exercised over the claimant

Not required doesn’t mean not liable: if you don’t carry workers’ comp — even where it isn’t required for you — an injured worker may be able to sue you in court instead of being limited to comp benefits, because the exclusive-remedy shield generally depends on having coverage.

See the full workers’ comp detail for Maryland →

What coverage do you need?

Minimums are the legal floor, not a recommendation — most operators carry more. Your operation (light-duty, heavy-duty, repo, rotation, motor club) decides which coverages fit. Take the coverage quiz →

Police rotation in Maryland

Rotation is a local contract, not state law. Rotation agreements commonly require auto liability around $1,000,000 CSL, on-hook/cargo $50,000–$100,000, garagekeepers $50,000–$500,000, and the agency named as additional insured — check your agency’s agreement for its exact terms. Rotation readiness checklist →

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Nearby states

Pennsylvania · Delaware · Virginia · West Virginia

All 50 states →

More tools: state requirements lookup · workers’ comp lookup · coverage quiz · fuel cost calculator · rotation checklist

Sources

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Informational only — not legal advice and not a quote. Requirements change — confirm the exact limits with your state DOT / public utilities commission and your rotation agreement before you buy. Minimums are the legal floor, not a recommendation — most operators carry more.

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